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AI Token Estimator

Your Prompt / Text
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EstimatesLive
Estimated Tokens
231
±5–10% accuracy
Words
109
Characters
808
Tokens / Word
2.12
Context Usage0.2%
231 / 128,000 tokens
Input Cost$2.5/1M tokens
$0.000577
Input only · Excludes output tokens
GPT-4o · 128K ctx · OpenAI

Estimates use a BPE-like heuristic · Accuracy ±5–10% vs official tokenizers · Supports 50,000+ characters

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What Is a Token in AI Models?

In the context of large language models like GPT-4, Claude, and Gemini, a token is the basic unit of text that the model processes. Tokens are not the same as words — a token can be a whole word, part of a word, a punctuation mark, or even a single character, depending on the model's tokenization algorithm.

Most modern LLMs use Byte Pair Encoding (BPE) or similar subword tokenization. As a rule of thumb, 1 token ≈ 4 characters in English, or roughly 0.75 words. However, this varies significantly for code, non-English text, and special characters — which is why accurate token estimation requires model-specific logic.

Text Example
Approx. Tokens
Notes
Hello, world!
4
Simple English
function() { return true; }
9
JavaScript code
你好世界
6–8
CJK characters
1000 word essay
~1,333
~750 tokens/500 words
GPT-4 system prompt
~200–500
Typical range

How to Estimate Prompt Cost

AI API pricing is typically measured in cost per 1 million tokens (or per 1K tokens in older documentation). To estimate the cost of a single API call, you need to know: (1) the number of input tokens in your prompt, (2) the number of output tokens in the response, and (3) the model's pricing for each.

This estimator calculates input token cost only, since output length depends on the model's response. For most use cases, output tokens cost 3–5× more per token than input tokens. A practical rule: budget for 2–4× the input token count as output tokens for typical conversational responses.

Model
Input (per 1M)
Context Window
Best For
GPT-4oPopular
$2.5
128K
OpenAI
GPT-4o mini
$0.15
128K
OpenAI
GPT-4
$30
8K
OpenAI
GPT-4 Turbo
$10
128K
OpenAI
GPT-3.5 Turbo
$0.5
16K
OpenAI
Claude 3.5 SonnetPopular
$3
200K
Anthropic
Claude 3.5 Haiku
$0.8
200K
Anthropic
Claude 3 Opus
$15
200K
Anthropic
Gemini 1.5 Pro
$1.25
1000K
Google
Gemini 1.5 Flash
$0.075
1000K
Google

* Prices as of early 2025. Always verify current pricing at the provider's official documentation.

Why Token Counting Matters

Cost control

API costs can spiral quickly with long prompts or high-volume usage. Estimating token counts before sending requests helps you optimize prompts and avoid unexpected bills.

Context window limits

Every model has a maximum context window. Exceeding it causes errors or truncation. Token counting helps you stay within limits, especially for long documents or multi-turn conversations.

Prompt optimization

Shorter prompts that achieve the same result are more cost-effective. Token counting reveals which parts of your prompt are consuming the most tokens, guiding optimization.

Production planning

When building LLM-powered applications, knowing average token counts per request helps you forecast infrastructure costs and set appropriate rate limits.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate is this token estimator?

The estimator uses a BPE-like heuristic that achieves ±5–10% accuracy compared to official tokenizers like tiktoken. For most practical purposes — cost estimation, context window planning — this level of accuracy is sufficient. For production systems requiring exact counts, use the official tiktoken library or the model provider's tokenizer API.

Why do different models have different token counts for the same text?

Each model family uses a different tokenization vocabulary. GPT models use tiktoken (BPE), Claude uses Anthropic's tokenizer, and Gemini uses SentencePiece. These produce slightly different token counts for the same text, especially for code, non-English text, and special characters. The estimator accounts for these differences using per-model character-to-token ratios.

Does this tool send my text to any server?

No. All processing happens entirely in your browser using JavaScript. Your text is never transmitted to any server, never stored, and never logged. This is a fully client-side tool.

Why does the cost estimate only show input cost?

Output token cost depends on the model's response length, which we cannot predict. Input cost is deterministic — it's based entirely on your prompt. For budgeting purposes, a common rule of thumb is to estimate output tokens at 2–4× the input token count for typical conversational responses.

What is a context window and why does it matter?

The context window is the maximum number of tokens a model can process in a single request — including both the input prompt and the output response. If your prompt exceeds the context window, the model will either refuse the request or silently truncate the input, leading to incomplete or incorrect responses.

How do I reduce token usage in my prompts?

Common techniques include: removing redundant instructions, using shorter synonyms, eliminating filler phrases, using structured formats (JSON/YAML) instead of verbose descriptions, and splitting long documents into chunks. System prompts are often the biggest source of token waste — keep them concise and focused.